The
Organa administration of the New Republic faces many economic challenges in the coming years as it attempts to repair the economic damage done by the recently-collapsed Galactic Empire of Emperor
Palpatine. Despite being able to combine resource wealth from a wide range of planets, the Empire was rife with economic malfeasance: massive weapons systems (two planet-sized
battlestations), military
contracters (bounty hunters and payments to local militias to fight the Rebels) and high-priced consultants (Darth Vader, the Emperor's "fixer"). It remains true that the Empire made investments in territories under their control, but the vast majority of these funds went to planets in the Galactic Core, located near the Empire's capitol on
Coruscant. Located in the Outer Rim,
Tatooine was not the beneficiary of any of this government
largesse; while some planets joined the Empire for the collective economic benefits, it is clear that this planet was one of the many who joined under duress from threat of invasion.
Here, I will examine the various problems and possible solutions for the desert planet of
Tatooine. First,
extraplanetary investment is necessary to revive the economy due to the lack of local capital and expertise. Second,
bantha farming is due for a boom in coming years. Third, tariffs must be
elminiated throughout the Republic in order to allow
Tatooinese markets to become more competitive. If this three-part formula is followed, while it is unlikely that
Tatooine will ever become a tourist mecca or major population center, it will be possible to significantly raise the standard of living here within a decade.
Let me begin by conveying some of the basics.
Tatooine, as noted, is a desert planet located in the Outer Rim Territories. It is populated by three principle
indigenous groups: humans & related humanoid bipeds, though most of the current population of this group are settlers from other planets;
jawas, who possess technical expertise and carry on trade with other groups, but generally prefer to remain within their own enclaves; and finally,
tuskens or sand people, nomadic peoples with a somewhat antagonistic relationship to the other two groups. Its official language is a local dialect of Basic, but anyone doing business on this planet would be well-advised to learn
Huttese, the
lingua franca of commerce here. Like most former members of the Galactic Empire, local currency has been phased out almost entirely and they deal in credits. However, bartering remains significant in day-to-day affairs.
The outlook for
extraplanetary investment in coming years is relatively good. During the Empire years, not only was
Tatooine neglected due to its location, it also was affected by xenophobia; it is well-known that non-humanoids rarely achieved positions of significant power in the Galactic hierarchy and planets with large non-humanoid populations were regularly discriminated against. The
Organa administration, in contrast, promises a much better inter-species relationship. Going back even before the Empire, the principle players in this government have had friendly dealings with a wide range of non-humanoids:
Gungans,
Wookies,
Ewoks, Mon Calamari and others. Luke
Skywalker, brother to Madam President and a hero of the Rebellion, was raised on a moisture farm here. Captain Han Solo, allegedly Madam President's lover, is reputed to have done business on the planet many times in the past. (The exact details remain classified and the government has denied multiple requests to look further into the matter.) The only possible reason to worry on this front is the
blantant cronyism behind the appointment of the new head of
GEMA (Galactic Economic Management Association), Jar Jar
Binks, who lacks any prior experience as an economist. Investors have in the past been scared off by frequent raids by
tuskens, who have been known to attack outsiders without provocation. In any case, domestic industry on
Tatooine is scarce and they simply do not have the resources required to fully develop their economy themselves.
Extraplanetary investment will be absolutely necessary in order to accomplish any significant economic progress.
The most promising domestic industry on
Tatooine is
bantha farming. However, there are some problems of supply and infrastructure which must be confronted before they can proceed to exploit this resource.
Banthas are primarily cultivated by the
tuskens and attempts by outsiders to work with these reclusive peoples in order to develop greater stocks have thus far been
unsuccessful.
Jawas have made some progress in better relations with the
tuskens, but
tuskens tend to be fickle and not hold to their agreements. Thus, the supply is essentially static and will be unable to meet a rise in demand for the meat. Some enterprising
pied noir moisture farmers have turned to raising
bantha stocks in an industrial setting, but
tusken organically-raised
bantha meat is clearly preferred within the market. It is difficult to pinpoint the reason for this, but most sources indicate that older segments of the galactic population are wary of industrial agriculture bioengineering following the debacle of the Clone Wars. There are also reports of health risks from eating meat from
banthas raised on a diet of blue milk, rather than their natural diet. As to infrastructure,
Tatooine lacks airstrips to
accommodate the larger cargo ships (generally, Mon Calamari Cruisers or
Corellian Corvettes retrofitted with refrigeration units). Currently, smaller ships must ferry the meat from the ground to the ships in
geosynchronous orbit around the planet but insurance costs act as an impediment to further development. (When it was revealed that the second Death Star was blown up due to a disruption of the shield
system located on
Endor, galactic insurance agencies mandated that policies would be required on the ship in orbit, the systems on the ground, as well as a third policy to cover them together.)
Extraplanetary investment in new, larger airstrips as well as better relations with the
tusken population would be a boon to
Tatooine's economy.
Finally, the galactic economy must be "flattened" and tariffs eliminated in order that Outer Rim planets can compete on equal terms with planets in the Galactic Core. This is a long-term policy which does not relate solely to
Tatooine, but here there are some problems to be confronted before it will be admitted into any future Galactic Free Trade Zone. Illegal activity continues to dominate the major commerce centers of
Tatooine,
Bestine and Mos
Eisly, which largely resemble the military outposts in a desert wasteland that they began as. Even the death of
Jabba the
Hutt has not mitigated the black market on this planet; immediately following his demise, other unsavory creatures rushed to fill the power vacuum and there is significant evidence that the
Hutts are once again exerting influence. While it is obviously preferable that the New Republic not prop-up corrupt regimes like the
Hutts, Han Solo is rumored to have had business dealings with them in the past so perhaps some negotiations are possible. In time, the black market could be supplanted by legal commerce and the
Hutts given some stake in the new system so that it will survive in the long-term. After all,
Coruscant remains the capitol of government and in remote locations such as
Tatooine, cooperation with local power brokers will be absolutely necessary in order to exert effective control. The
Hutts are shrewd
businessslugs and the correct combination of carrots and sticks could lead to them to recognize the benefits of cooperation with the
Organa administration's policies.
In summation, the economic forecast for
Tatooine looks good. If the planet remains an underdeveloped backwater, it will be because the New Republic has perpetuated the Empire's neglect.
Next: Have
Ewoks Jumped the Shark?